The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) commended the Ankara Declaration, a crucial agreement between Somalia and Ethiopia facilitated by Türkiye, aimed at resolving tensions. The deal reflects mutual respect for sovereignty and independence, with commitments for future negotiations to enhance collaboration and stability in the Horn of Africa.
On Thursday, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), a regional cooperation organization in East Africa, hailed a significant agreement reached between Somalia and Ethiopia, facilitated by Türkiye. This accord, named the Ankara Declaration, aims to mend relations between the two nations after nearly a year of tension. IGAD’s executive secretary, Workneh Gebeyehu, expressed gratitude toward Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan for his role in hosting the talks that led to this landmark agreement, highlighting its potential to strengthen the historical social ties between Somalia and Ethiopia.
Additionally, Gebeyehu emphasized the deal’s importance in committing to peaceful resolutions of issues between the two nations. He acknowledged Erdogan’s dedication to diplomacy as a crucial factor in the agreement. The pact comes after strained relations, particularly following Ethiopia’s deal with Somaliland to utilize the Berbera port, which caused friction in the region.
At a press conference in Ankara, President Erdogan, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, and Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud officially announced the agreement, which underscores mutual respect for sovereignty and independence. The statement commits both countries to initiate technical negotiations facilitated by Türkiye, to commence by February 2025, with the intention of concluding them within a four-month timeframe, reinforcing collaboration and stability in the Horn of Africa.
The recent Ankara Declaration is a pivotal development in East African diplomacy, particularly between Somalia and Ethiopia. These nations have faced increased tensions due to Ethiopia’s dealings with Somaliland, which has affected their bilateral relations. Türkiye’s involvement and President Erdogan’s mediation signify an important diplomatic effort aimed at fostering peace and cooperation in a region traditionally characterized by geopolitical challenges. The IGAD plays a crucial role in promoting cooperative efforts among East African countries to address shared issues and aspirations, hence the significance of this pact for regional stability.
In summary, the Ankara Declaration not only marks a crucial step towards reconciliation between Somalia and Ethiopia but also highlights the vital role of diplomatic efforts in promoting peace in the Horn of Africa. As the two countries commit to resolving their differences amicably, the facilitation by Türkiye demonstrates the potential for external actors to contribute positively to regional stability. The successful implementation of this agreement could pave the way for enhanced collaboration among East African nations, ultimately fostering prosperity in the region.
Original Source: www.aa.com.tr
