The African Union welcomed an agreement between Ethiopia and Somalia, resolving a dispute over Somaliland. Following Turkish mediation, the leaders of both nations affirmed their commitment to mutual sovereignty and access to maritime routes. AU Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat commended their responsible action and urged prompt implementation of agreed measures, signaling a constructive dialogue aimed at reducing tensions.
On December 13, African Union (AU) Commission Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat expressed his approval of a significant accord established between Ethiopia and Somalia regarding the Somaliland dispute. This agreement emerged following Turkish-mediated discussions in Ankara and represents a pivotal step toward alleviating tensions that had escalated earlier this year. Amidst conflicting claims over Somaliland’s independence, both nations have signaled a commitment to respect each other’s sovereignty and collaborate effectively to ensure Ethiopia’s access to maritime routes.
The negotiations, which culminated in an official communique signed on December 11 by Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, underscore a constructive approach toward an ongoing contentious issue. Chairperson Mahamat commended this development and urged the leaders to expeditiously implement the agreed measures, thereby fostering peace and understanding. The leaders emphasized the necessity for continued dialogue and cooperation, reinforcing their dedication to each other’s territorial integrity and unity.
The Somaliland dispute has long been a source of friction between Ethiopia and Somalia. Somaliland, which declared independence from Somalia in 1991, is not recognized as a sovereign state by the international community. Tensions grew this year when Ethiopia and Somaliland reached an agreement purportedly recognizing Somaliland’s independence in exchange for access to the Red Sea. Somalia rejected this agreement, asserting its invalidity and emphasizing its claim over Somaliland. The recent mediation by Turkey aims to bridge these divides and promote a peaceful resolution.
The African Union’s endorsement of the Ethiopia-Somalia agreement signifies a hopeful development in a complex geopolitical landscape. By prioritizing dialogue and mutual respect, both countries may pave the way for enhanced collaboration and stability in the Horn of Africa. As the leaders have committed to uphold one another’s sovereignty, the effective implementation of this agreement could represent a turning point in their bilateral relations, fostering peace and cooperation in the region.
Original Source: english.news.cn