President Erdoğan will visit Ethiopia and Somalia in early 2025 following a significant agreement to end nearly yearlong tensions, brokered by Türkiye. The conflict arose from Ethiopia’s controversial deal with Somaliland, and Türkiye’s mediating efforts have been praised by international bodies. Erdoğan emphasized the success of his diplomatic relations with both nations in facilitating this breakthrough.
President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is set to visit Ethiopia and Somalia in early 2025 following a significant agreement aimed at resolving extensive tensions between the two Horn of Africa nations. During a recent youth event in Erzurum, Erdoğan announced, “I will visit Ethiopia and Somalia in the first two months of the new year,” highlighting the deal facilitated by Ankara between Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud on December 11.
This diplomatic engagement comes after nearly a year of conflict, which was exacerbated by Ethiopia’s controversial agreement with the Somali region of Somaliland to lease a coastal area for establishing a port and military base. Somalia condemned this arrangement as an infringement on its sovereignty. Türkiye’s mediation began in July and included three rounds of dialogue, ultimately leading to the recent breakthrough, which has garnered acclaim from the African Union, the United States, and the European Union.
Erdoğan explained that Ankara’s role in fostering relations with both countries played a crucial part in resolving the dispute. He mentioned, “This problem between Somalia and Ethiopia has been going on for many years…Many countries have been involved in this issue until today, but they have not been able to solve this issue.” Erdoğan emphasized his strong rapport with Prime Minister Abiy, which facilitated open discussions on the contentious issues surrounding the port agreement.
Türkiye has also continuously supported Somalia through investments and assistance in combating terrorist threats, and has provided similar support to Ethiopia in terms of economic and defensive capabilities. Following this diplomatic achievement, Erdoğan offered to mediate ongoing disputes in Sudan, further extending Türkiye’s influence in regional affairs.
In summary, Erdoğan’s planned visit underscores Türkiye’s proactive role in addressing geopolitical tensions in the Horn of Africa, bolstered by sustained diplomatic efforts and collaborative dialogues that have resulted in a historic agreement aimed at fostering regional stability.
The Horn of Africa has been historically prone to conflicts due to territorial disputes and issues involving sovereignty, particularly between Ethiopia and Somalia. The recent tensions arose from Ethiopia’s arrangement with Somaliland, which exacerbated feelings of insecurity and violation among Somalis. Türkiye’s mediation efforts aimed at resolving these disputes reflect its growing influence and interest in stabilizing the region. Erdoğan’s previous engagements with both Ethiopian and Somali leaders have positioned Türkiye as a key player in these diplomatic efforts, signifying a shift in regional power dynamics and cooperation.
President Erdoğan’s upcoming visit to Ethiopia and Somalia is a testament to Türkiye’s commitment to fostering peace and stability in the Horn of Africa. The successful mediation between the two countries highlights the importance of diplomatic dialogue in resolving long-standing disputes. This strategic engagement not only addresses immediate tensions but also sets a precedent for increased collaboration in the region, showcasing Türkiye’s growing role as a mediator in international conflicts.
Original Source: www.dailysabah.com
