The Arab League condemned attacks on Sudan’s hydropower dam amid escalating violence. The U.S. imposed sanctions on army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan and his rival for war crimes. The ongoing conflict has resulted in significant humanitarian crises and destruction of infrastructure, prompting international calls for negotiations and peace.
The Arab League has condemned the recent attacks on Sudan’s hydropower dam amid growing violence in the region. The conflict, which escalated with the outbreak of war in April 2023, has resulted in high civilian casualties and widespread destruction of critical infrastructure. The United States responded to the situation by imposing sanctions on Sudan’s army chief, Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, accusing him of prioritizing military aggression over potential peace negotiations.
The U.S. Treasury’s sanctions highlight the army’s tactics, which have included aerial bombardments targeting civilian sites, assaults on educational institutions, marketplaces, hospitals, and instances of extrajudicial killings. Additionally, these measures were introduced shortly after similar sanctions against Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, Burhan’s rival, and the commander of the paramilitary faction involved in the civil discord.
The U.S. aims to remain impartial by taking action against both leaders, as Burhan exhibited defiance regarding the sanctions during a media broadcast. Concurrently, the U.S. has targeted arms suppliers connected to the army, which signifies a broadening of their sanctions approach to encompass arms distribution.
Humanitarian crises have worsened amid ongoing hostilities, as half of Sudan’s populace faces severe hunger. The Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) previously orchestrated a coup in 2021 to depose civilian governance, later fracturing over military integration disagreements. The RSF’s violent actions against civilians and their alleged genocidal conduct have drawn global criticism.
Despite repeated diplomatic efforts by the U.S. and allies to mediate talks, the army continues to conduct military operations, undermining lives and destabilizing regions like Wad Madani. Rights organizations assert that both the army and the RSF have committed numerous war crimes throughout the current conflict.
In reflection of the situation, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken expressed regret for the lack of progress in curtailing the violence, emphasizing ongoing humanitarian challenges and the United States’ commitment to assist the affected populations.
The conflict remains highly fluid, with recent territorial advances by the army, indicating a prolonged struggle amidst dire humanitarian repercussions across the nation.
The ongoing conflict in Sudan has its roots in the power struggle between military factions that emerged following the ousting of the civilian government in a coup in 2021. This civil strife has spiraled into significant humanitarian crises, characterized by famine and widespread suffering among the populace. International reactions, especially from the U.S., have led to sanctions aimed at both key military leaders involved in the fighting, as well as attempts to foster dialogue to mitigate violence. The situation at the hydropower dam has highlighted the ongoing dangers to critical infrastructure in war-torn regions and the repercussions for civilian communities.
The recent sanctions imposed by the United States on Sudan’s military leaders underscore the international community’s response to the violent conflict ravaging the country. With severe humanitarian crises unfolding amid military aggressions, the Arab League’s condemnation highlights the urgency for global attention and intervention. Continued hostilities threaten to deepen the suffering of millions, underscoring the critical need for negotiations and peacebuilding efforts.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com
