An armed group backed by Rwanda has seized Goma’s airport, escalating violence in the DRC. Over 100 are reported dead, and hospitals are overwhelmed with the injured. Protests in Kinshasa ensued against foreign embassies, reflecting public outrage over the conflict. The DRC government accuses Rwanda of exploiting the region’s resources while humanitarian crises worsen amid ongoing hostilities.
An armed faction supported by Rwandan forces has taken control of Goma’s airport amid escalating violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Following three days of intense clashes, more than 100 individuals have died and nearly 1,000 have sustained injuries, according to local health authorities. This conflict is primarily attributed to the Tutsi-led M23 group, which, alongside Rwandan troops, is making significant territorial gains within the conflict-ridden North Kivu province.
The recent takeover of Goma’s airport marks a severe setback for the Congolese military, which has struggled to defend its territory against the advancing M23. Since entering central Goma on Sunday, the fighting has resulted in substantial destruction, leaving many bodies on the streets and a remarkable presence of M23 fighters throughout the city. Reports indicate that approximately 1,200 Congolese soldiers have surrendered, now held at a base affiliated with the UN’s mission.
The situation in Goma has turned dire, exacerbating an already severe humanitarian crisis. The UN estimates that half a million individuals have been displaced since the start of the year, with food shortages and the looting of aid complicating recovery efforts. Hospitals in Goma are overwhelmed, struggling to manage a surge of patients and facing challenges related to the potential spread of diseases, including Ebola.
In response to the conflict, protests erupted in Kinshasa, the DRC’s capital, targeting foreign embassies, including those of Rwanda and the United States. The protests stem from rising tensions and civilian frustrations with the ongoing violence and instability. In light of the situation, the US Embassy has advised its citizens to leave the country.
The DRC government has voiced concern over regional actions, accusing Rwanda of exploiting local mineral resources amid the fighting. In a recent UN Security Council meeting, representatives warned of the potential revival of ethnic conflicts reminiscent of Rwanda’s genocide. The African Union has urged the M23 to cease hostilities but has been cautious not to assign blame directly to Rwanda, which claims to be pursuing a group responsible for past atrocities.
The armed conflict in the eastern DRC, particularly in North Kivu province, has historical roots tied to the aftermath of the 1994 Rwandan genocide. The area is plagued by ongoing battles among various militia groups, often arising from ethnic tensions and competing interests in the region’s abundant natural resources. The resurgence of the M23 group, initially defeated in 2013, has reignited fears of violence and instability in a region already suffering from profound humanitarian challenges.
The situation in Goma represents a critical juncture in the DRC’s ongoing struggle with violence and unrest. The control of strategic locations by the M23 and Rwandan forces poses significant risks to national security and civilian safety. The international community’s engagement and a coordinated response are vital to addressing both the immediate humanitarian needs and the underlying causes of conflict.
Original Source: www.wfxg.com
