The intensified conflict in DRC’s North and South Kivu has led to critical humanitarian issues, with over 400,000 displaced since January. Hospitals are overwhelmed as fighting nears Goma, prompting a surge in civilian injuries. MSF is adapting its response amid escalating danger, maintaining essential medical services despite significant challenges. The situation calls for urgent international attention to safeguard affected populations from violence and unmet needs.
In recent weeks, hostilities between the M23/AFC armed group and the Congolese army have escalated, affecting North and South Kivu provinces in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The conflict intensified in December 2024, with heavy fighting erupting in areas including Lubero and Masisi, leading to significant population displacement as the movement of combatants escalated towards the provincial capital of Goma. Civilians are fleeing to Goma in desperation due to escalating violence, including artillery fire audible within the city.
The humanitarian crisis is severe, with the United Nations reporting the flight of approximately 400,000 people since January. Many are seeking refuge in already overcrowded and unsanitary displacement sites around Goma. Existing conditions have deteriorated further due to clashes, rendering it difficult for families lacking basic necessities such as food, water, and healthcare to survive.
The ongoing conflict has made medical facilities increasingly perilous, with hospitals coming under direct fire while sheltering thousands from the violence. MSF reports injuries among civilians from stray bullets and consequences of disregard for fundamental wartime protocols. For instance, two healthcare workers were injured when their hospital faced rocket fire, highlighting the immediate threat to the lives of both patients and medical personnel.
Amid these challenges, MSF remains committed to maintaining both regular and emergency medical services, albeit on restricted scales in certain areas. Goma hospitals are overwhelmed with wounded individuals, necessitating support from MSF in treating casualties and providing essential supplies to health facilities. Despite operational challenges, MSF continues urgent medical assistance across North and South Kivu, particularly in areas like Minova and Masisi.
The recent timeline reflects a rapid escalation of violence, with mass casualties and displacement continuing to rise as fighting spreads. Although a ceasefire was once established through the Luanda peace process, resumed clashes have led to significant humanitarian crises, with increasing numbers of victims in hospitals and ongoing displacement of affected populations. MSF strives to provide necessary support while navigating the dangers posed by the conflict.
The Democratic Republic of Congo has faced prolonged conflicts that have led to widespread suffering and displacement among its population. The M23/AFC armed group has engaged in battles against the Congolese army, compounded by involvement from regional actors such as Rwanda. Recent surges in violence have resulted in intense fighting and serious humanitarian implications, particularly in North and South Kivu provinces. International response, particularly from organizations like Doctors Without Borders, aims to alleviate the resulting crises. The recent fighting has disrupted the lives of countless people, forcing them to seek safety while existing humanitarian conditions worsen. The ongoing situation necessitates a concerted effort to address the acute needs of those affected by conflict, including medical, nutritional, and logistical support.
The renewed conflict between M23/AFC and the Congolese army in the DRC has resulted in significant humanitarian challenges, including the displacement of over 400,000 individuals. Medical facilities are overwhelmed, and local populations are experiencing desperate conditions. Organizations such as MSF continue to face immense risks while striving to provide essential care amidst the violence, emphasizing the need for a resolution to uphold the humanitarian principles of protecting civilians during conflict.
Original Source: www.doctorswithoutborders.org
