In Goma, Congo, fighting between the Congolese army and Rwanda-backed M23 rebels has resulted in 700 deaths this week. Despite regaining some villages, the military faces significant challenges due to troop losses. The UN warns that the rebels’ continued advance risks additional humanitarian disasters.
GOMA, Congo (AP) — The Congolese military is currently engaged in combat against Rwanda-backed M23 rebels who have rapidly advanced into South Kivu province after seizing Goma, the region’s largest city and its international airport. The UN has reported that approximately 700 individuals have lost their lives due to the fighting. The situation intensifies as the rebels threaten another airport due to their swift movements.
In the wake of recent battles, the Congolese army has managed to reclaim control of villages Sanzi, Muganzo, and Mukwidja in Kalehe territory, previously occupied by the rebels. However, the Congolese forces have been significantly weakened, suffering considerable troop losses and facing defections among foreign mercenaries. This weakening has heightened the urgency for the military to stabilize the region.
UN peacekeeping chief Jean-Pierre Lacroix noted that the M23 rebels, along with Rwandan forces, are advancing quickly towards Bukavu, approximately 60 kilometers from their current position. The potential capture of a nearby airport could have severe implications for the military dynamics in the region. M23 remains the most formidable among the various armed factions throughout eastern Congo, significantly bolstered by around 4,000 Rwandan troops.
The Democratic Republic of Congo faces a long-standing crisis characterized by ethnic conflict and control disputes over its resource-rich eastern regions. Recently, the M23 rebel group has escalated its offensive, aligning with Rwandan military support, leading to significant territorial gains and humanitarian crises. The conflict has left millions displaced and has severely disrupted essential aid operations, particularly after the fall of Goma, a critical humanitarian hub.
The situation in eastern Congo remains dire as the Congolese military grapples with formidable M23 rebels backed by Rwanda. The recent violence has resulted in significant casualties and humanitarian challenges, exacerbating the plight of millions already affected by ongoing conflict. With vital infrastructures at risk, urgent international attention and aid are imperative to address the escalating crisis.
Original Source: apnews.com