M23 rebels have surged into Bukavu, the second largest city in eastern DRC, following a rapid advance after seizing Goma. The Congolese government confirmed their presence but noted that the entire city is not under rebel control. Despite initial chaos and looting, some residents have expressed support for the rebels as hopes for change emerge amidst the ongoing violence.
Rwandan-backed M23 rebels have made significant gains by entering Bukavu, the second largest city in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). This advancement, confirmed by South Kivu province’s governor, Jean-Jacques Purusi, marks a major escalation in the conflict. Congolese forces reportedly withdrew from the city to prevent urban combat, leading to concerns about safety and order among residents.
The M23 rebels have been advancing since their earlier takeover of Goma in late January. The capture of Bukavu expands their control in the region significantly since the start of the rebellion in 2022. While the DRC government acknowledged the rebels’ presence, it maintained that they do not control the entire city. They attributed the situation to Rwanda’s ongoing military ambitions in DRC.
On Sunday, various sources, including local officials and witnesses, reported sightings of rebels in Bukavu, corroborated by M23 spokesperson Willy Ngoma’s claim. Observers noted that M23’s senior commander actively engaged with the community, asserting control after the retreat of DRC troops. Despite initial panic, reports indicated some residents welcomed the rebels.
The chaotic atmosphere in Bukavu worsened with widespread looting, including a World Food Programme depot, as civilians fled from the violence. Residents recounted tragic incidents, including deaths resulting from gunfire in their homes, which intensified fears of a deteriorating security situation. Yet, amid this turmoil, some locals expressed their hope for change, chanting slogans in support of the rebels.
Following their advance, M23 rebels seized Kavumu Airport, the last significant military stronghold before reaching Bukavu. Their progress met little resistance, raising concerns about the ongoing conflict’s implications. This situation coincides with an African Union summit discussing the DRC crisis, with UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres stressing the need to maintain territorial integrity.
The entry of M23 rebels into Bukavu underscores a significant shift in power dynamics within the DRC. This development not only reflects the ongoing turmoil in the region but also the broader implications for international relations and humanitarian concerns. The call for dialogue and peace processes remains urgent in light of the escalating conflict, highlighting the complexity of the issues at hand.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
