Egyptian archaeologists have unveiled a 3,000-year-old gold mining settlement near the Red Sea after a two-year project. The site, now endangered by modern mining, features a sophisticated extraction facility and a diverse community as revealed by inscriptions. Structures were relocated for preservation, and a replica has been created for tourism purposes.
Egyptian archaeologists have successfully concluded a two-year excavation and preservation initiative at Jabal Sukari, situated near the Red Sea. This endeavor has unearthed a significant gold mining complex that dates back approximately 3,000 years. The site, now at risk due to contemporary mining activities, underwent thorough examination by the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, leading to the relocation of vital structures for their protection.
The excavation revealed an advanced facility for gold extraction, which included grinding and crushing stations, filtration basins, and clay smelting furnaces. Furthermore, the team discovered an adjacent settlement comprising workshops, administrative buildings, temples, and baths, indicating a well-organized community of workers.
Inscriptions discovered in various scripts, including hieroglyphs, Demotic, and Greek, imply that a diverse population once resided in the settlement. In an effort to preserve this historical site, fragile structures were relocated two miles away from the active mining area, and a full-scale replica has been established to entice tourists.
These discoveries not only highlight ancient gold production techniques but also provide valuable insights into the daily lives of the workers who contributed to Egypt’s mining industry thousands of years ago.
The excavation at Jabal Sukari has unveiled a remarkable 3,000-year-old gold mining settlement that offers a glimpse into ancient Egyptian industry and daily life. The protection measures implemented by authorities ensure the preservation of this invaluable heritage. This site represents a critical link to understanding the techniques and community structures that supported ancient gold mining activities.
Original Source: newscentral.africa
