Ethiopia and Somalia Strengthen Diplomatic Relations After Tensions

Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed visited Somalia to strengthen ties after previous tensions over Somaliland. They discussed several key issues, including security and economic cooperation. Mortar attacks occurred near Mogadishu airport, but the delegation was unharmed. The visit aims to reinforce bilateral relations following a diplomatic restoration mediated by Turkiye.

Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed visited Somalia on Thursday to strengthen relations following diplomatic tensions related to the separatist region of Somaliland. During discussions with President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, they addressed peace, security, economic collaboration, and plans for joint infrastructure projects. Moreover, they highlighted the importance of combating regional terrorism in their agenda.

Mortar attacks occurred near Mogadishu airport shortly after Prime Minister Ahmed’s arrival, raising questions about their connection to the visit. Local residents reported damage and injuries from these incidents, highlighting the volatile security situation in Somalia, largely influenced by the Islamist group Al-Shabab. Despite the chaos, Ethiopia’s delegation departed the airport without incident, as reported by security officials.

Last year, escalating tensions emerged when Ethiopia forged a maritime deal with Somaliland, angering the Somali government, which subsequently withdrew its ambassador from Ethiopia. However, in January, a restoration of diplomatic ties was announced after a mediation by Turkiye, renewing hopes for stability. A joint statement from both nations described Ahmed’s visit as pivotal for normalizing bilateral relations.

In a post-meeting message, Prime Minister Abiy emphasized the need for regional cooperation and a commitment to working closely with Somalia. Within the Somali presidential circle, sources indicated that this visit was aimed at advancing the Ankara agreement established in December, which holds significance for the broader context of regional relations. The status of Ethiopia’s agreement with Somaliland remains uncertain following these developments.

In summary, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s visit to Somalia signifies a critical step toward mending diplomatic relations strained by past tensions regarding Somaliland. Both nations prioritized discussions on security, economic collaboration, and infrastructure development, amidst a volatile security backdrop. The future implications of Ethiopia’s agreements with Somaliland remain unclear as both nations navigate their renewed diplomatic landscape.

Original Source: www.arabnews.com

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