Chile is preparing for a possible mega-earthquake, with experts warning of a 65 percent probability of a magnitude 8 or greater quake by 2026 due to seismic activity in the Atacama Trench. The National Disaster Prevention and Response Service is enhancing emergency measures, including the establishment of Early Warning Units and a coastal alarm system. The urgency is highlighted by the 15th anniversary of the devastating 8.8-magnitude earthquake that struck Chile.
Chile is on high alert for a potential mega-earthquake, with a 65 percent chance of a magnitude 8 or greater quake occurring by 2026, according to Sergio Barrientos, the director of the National Seismological Center. Dr. Marcos Moreno of the Millennium Institute of Oceanography corroborates this, highlighting recent ocean floor deformations in the Atacama Trench that suggest the region is accumulating significant seismic energy. Recent data indicates a major earthquake, in the range of 8.0 to 8.5 magnitude, could transpire soon.
In response to these warnings, the National Disaster Prevention and Response Service has been implementing critical improvements across various sectors. Significant measures include establishing Early Warning Units in each region. Alicia Cebrián, the national director of SENAPRED, emphasized the importance of these units in enhancing disaster preparedness and response networks.
Additionally, the Emergency Alert System for cell phones is being utilized to ensure swift evacuation during potential tsunami events. Plans are underway to install over a thousand alarms along the coast to further bolster safety measures. This proactive approach aims to mitigate risks associated with future seismic events.
Notably, the urgency of these preparations is underscored by the recent remembrance of the devastating 8.8-magnitude earthquake and tsunami that occurred 15 years ago, resulting in over 500 fatalities and displacing two million individuals. Alicia Cebrián remarked, “The memory of that February 27th should serve as a reminder to be prepared for future emergencies, and the lessons learned should continue to influence the way the country strengthens itself sustainably and without leaving anyone behind.” She stressed that proactive preparation serves as the most effective defense against unforeseen occurrences.
In conclusion, Chile faces considerable seismic threats, with notable scientific consensus on the likelihood of a significant earthquake occurring within the next few years. Preparedness efforts by national authorities have gained traction, emphasizing the importance of early warning systems and public awareness. The commemoration of past disasters underlines the imperative of readiness and resilience in facing natural calamities.
Original Source: www.plenglish.com
