Papua New Guinea is renowned for its biodiversity, encompassing diverse ecosystems and hosting a significant percentage of the world’s species, including many endemic species. Despite facing numerous challenges such as deforestation and climate change, concerted conservation efforts and community involvement are essential to preserve this rich natural heritage.
Papua New Guinea, spanning an area of 73 million hectares, hosts diverse ecosystems including tropical forests, mountains, coastlines, and islands. It constitutes 1% of the Earth’s surface and ranks as the world’s third-largest rainforest, following the Amazon and the Congo. This unique country supports one of the most biodiverse ecosystems globally, home to at least 7% of all species, many of which are endemic.
Papua New Guinea is a critical contributor to global biodiversity, hosting a remarkable array of species and providing essential ecosystem services. However, threats from deforestation and climate change jeopardize these resources. Ongoing conservation efforts, coupled with community involvement and education, are crucial in safeguarding this vital ecological treasure for future generations.
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