Somalia is evaluating the possibility of allowing Ethiopia access to a port on the Indian Ocean to enhance trade and resolve disputes between the two nations. Talks are ongoing, with both governments aimed at finalizing a framework by June 2025. Tensions had previously escalated over Ethiopia’s engagement with Somaliland, but negotiations are currently seeking a more cooperative relationship.
Somalia is considering granting Ethiopia access to a port on the Indian Ocean, marking a significant step towards resolving longstanding tensions between the two nations. Discussions are currently underway with the aim of establishing a framework agreement by June, as stated by Somalia’s State Minister for Foreign Affairs, Ali Mohamed Omar. This agreement will outline the type of port, the specific location in the Indian Ocean, and the associated costs.
Omar’s remarks followed discussions in Mogadishu between Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. The context of these talks is rooted in a recent escalation of tensions that began in January 2024, when Prime Minister Abiy expressed intentions to partner with the self-governing region of Somaliland to gain port access, despite Somalia’s objections due to its territorial claims over Somaliland.
The two leaders aim to resolve this dispute fast, per their previous accord brokered by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in December. In related developments, Somalia announced plans for the construction of a port in Hobyo, supported by a Turkish company, which is expected to commence by the close of the year.
Ethiopia, which has been landlocked since 1993 after Eritrea’s independence, heavily depends on neighboring countries for port services. The successful negotiation for Somali port access could pave the way for improved trade routes and economic opportunities for both nations.
In summary, Somalia is contemplating providing Ethiopia with port access to facilitate trade, potentially alleviating historical tensions between the two countries. The planned framework agreement, set for negotiation by June, will clarify the logistics of this arrangement. Additionally, recent developments related to Somaliland and prior agreements emphasize the importance of regional cooperation for both nations’ economic advancement. Ultimately, if realized, this initiative could represent a significant shift in the regional trade landscape, benefiting both Somalia and Ethiopia in their quests for economic development.
Original Source: gcaptain.com
