Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) are establishing a parallel government in Nairobi to assert their control amid conflict with the Sudanese Army. Engaging in diplomacy, RSF claims legitimacy for governing Sudan while collaborating with political factions. Despite seeking international recognition, their violent history raises questions about true motives, particularly as tensions with the Sudanese government and Kenya escalate.
The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) of Sudan are solidifying their power following the establishment of a parallel government in Nairobi, a move perceived as an attempt to legitimize their rule amidst ongoing conflict with the Sudanese Army. Sources suggest that RSF is increasingly engaging in diplomatic initiatives to assert itself as the principal authority in Sudan’s future governance, aspiring to gain recognition as the rightful government on international platforms, including the United Nations.
According to Sudanese politician Ibrahim al-Mirghani, who supports this newfound governance structure, RSF’s success will hinge on stabilizing the country and curbing violence for the sake of regional acceptance. The force aims to position itself as a key player in Sudan’s transition to civilian rule while concurrently enhancing its military capabilities. Aligning with the political faction Taqaddum, the RSF is attempting to shed its image as a mere militia, seeking to be recognized as a legitimate governing entity.
Highlighting their perspective, al-Hadi Idris, leader of a faction backing the RSF’s plans, stated that, “Militias are not given advanced weapons, but governments are… Our priority is peace, but the government must defend its citizens.” Despite earlier denials of aspirations to import weaponry, the RSF asserts a right to acquire arms for the protection of its populace. Interestingly, their recent political charter signing in Nairobi—with support from various armed groups—has set the groundwork for a new governance structure that could be unveiled soon.
The RSF asserts its dominance by proclaiming itself the legitimate government rather than a temporary arrangement. Idris emphasizes, “We are not a parallel government, and we are not a government in exile; we are the legitimate government.” At the signing ceremony led by the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces, former Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok lauded the initiative as a pivotal step toward a civilian-led democratic Sudan.
Critics believe this initiative may be a tactical maneuver by RSF leader Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, known as Hemedti, aimed at garnering international favor. The military-led government in Sudan swiftly denounced the Nairobi event, accusing Kenya of partisan leaning in the tumultuous conflict. They previously warned against Kenya’s interference in internal affairs, with an official asserting, “Kenya has openly favoured one side in this war.” This incident has caused a significant diplomatic strain between the two nations, raising questions about Kenya’s neutrality.
The historical conduct of RSF has raised skepticism regarding their genuine commitment to democratic principles, as the group has been implicated in serious human rights violations. A recent U.N. report condemned the RSF for severe abuses, indicating potential underlying authoritarian motives behind their current diplomatic overture. Nevertheless, Kenya’s role as the host for the signing has led to diplomatic backlash and accusations of involvement in Sudan’s internal conflicts, fuelling the ongoing tensions between Khartoum and Nairobi.
In summary, the RSF’s initiative to form a parallel government in Nairobi represents a strategic effort to gain international legitimacy while consolidating military power in Sudan. Despite the façade of seeking peace and democracy, their history of violence leaves doubts about their true intentions. The diplomatic fallout with the Sudanese government further complicates an already volatile situation, as Kenya attempts to navigate its roles as both a regional peace mediator and a target of criticism.
Original Source: www.kenyans.co.ke
