Syria begins Ramadan with new restrictions under an interim Islamist government following the fall of the Assad regime. Observant Muslims must refrain from public eating, with potential jail time for violations. The significance of this Ramadan is profound, viewed as a symbol of victory and new beginnings amidst ongoing regional tensions.
In Damascus, Syria, the observance of Ramadan has commenced amidst significant political changes, marking the first Ramadan without the Assad family in power for decades. Several establishments, including restaurants and coffee shops, were closed during daylight hours as per directives from Syria’s interim Ministry of Religious Endowments, which has mandated that individuals refrain from eating or drinking in public under the threat of imprisonment for violations.
Following the overthrow of President Bashar Assad by Islamist insurgents led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham in December, the new Islamist-led government, overseen by Ahmad al-Sharaa, has inspired apprehension regarding the potential establishment of an Islamic state. Under Assad’s regime, public eating during Ramadan was permissible, but now, many citizens are concerned about repercussions for openly consuming food or beverages.
Interim Minister of Religious Affairs Hussam Haj-Hussein stated in a televised address, “Ramadan this year comes with a new flavor. This is the Ramadan of victory and liberation.” The onset of Ramadan was also observed by several countries globally, with differing start dates based on lunar sightings and interpretations from various Islamic authorities.
As usual, the Ramadan fast involves abstaining from eating and drinking from dawn until dusk, with communal meals shared during iftar at sunset and pre-dawn meals known as suhoor. During this significant month, the fermentation of communal bonds is highlighted, culminating in the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, which follows Ramadan.
This Ramadan in Syria represents a notable shift as citizens navigate religious practices amid a new governmental structure after decades under the Assad rule. Public fasting regulations have tightened, fostering a climate of caution for many individuals. The coming month of Ramadan promises to evoke profound sentiments of liberation while also necessitating compliance with the new restrictions enforced by the interim authorities.
Original Source: www.journalgazette.net
