Gabon’s military leader, Gen Brice Oligui Nguema, has announced his candidacy for the presidency in the April election after seizing power in a coup last year. His decision follows public appeal and comes amid criticism regarding the new electoral regulations. While Nguema seeks to improve the oil-rich nation, societal issues such as poverty persist, with calls from the public for a genuine return to civilian governance.
General Brice Oligui Nguema, Gabon’s military leader, has declared his candidacy for the presidency in the upcoming election scheduled for April 12. Nguema, who took control through a coup in 2023 that ended the Bongo family’s long reign, previously asserted his commitment to returning power to civilians. However, the recent introduction of a new constitution and electoral regulations has led to criticism, suggesting that these changes favor Nguema’s candidacy.
During an address to the Gabonese people, Nguema expressed his decision to run after significant reflection and in response to public encouragement. Speaking in Libreville amid heavy rain, he stated, “I am a builder and I need your courage, your strength, to build this country.” His announcement has been anticipated after months of speculation regarding his political aspirations.
In a recent meeting with military personnel, Nguema acknowledged their support for his election bid, asking them to participate in the voting process. Despite initial concerns surrounding his military status, Nguema’s spokesperson clarified that he would temporarily relinquish his military uniform during the election campaign, but would return to barracks if unsuccessful.
The junta under Nguema is believed to have ended the 55-year rule of the Bongo family, which began with Omar Bongo and continued with his son, Ali Bongo. While Gabon is rich in resources, a report by the UN indicates that approximately one-third of its population lives below the poverty line, underscoring the challenges ahead in governance.
Support for Nguema has extended beyond Gabon, with Equatorial Guinea’s President Obiang Nguema Mbasogo urging Gabonese citizens to back him for a promising future. Nonetheless, there are calls from opposition groups urging Nguema to maintain his pledge of transferring power back to civilian authorities following the transition period.
In conclusion, General Brice Oligui Nguema has declared his candidacy for the presidency of Gabon, promising to address the country’s challenges while acknowledging previous support from military forces. However, the legitimacy of his candidacy has been questioned due to recent constitutional changes. Meanwhile, the socioeconomic landscape poses significant challenges, as a substantial portion of the population continues to experience poverty despite the country’s wealth in natural resources.
Original Source: www.bbc.com
