UNICEF’s report reveals that over 200 children, including infants, have been raped in Sudan since January 2024. The majority of the survivors are girls, with 16 being under the age of five. Widespread sexual violence has been reported across nine states, with perpetrators largely remaining unidentified. The situation for survivors is dire, hindered by societal stigma and a lack of support services.
According to a recent report by UNICEF, the ongoing conflict in Sudan has resulted in the rape of over 200 children, including infants, since the beginning of 2024. The report highlights 221 documented cases of rape against children, with 66 percent of the survivors being girls. Notably, sixteen survivors are under the age of five, including four infants who are just a year old.
In addition to these cases, UNICEF has reported 77 instances of sexual assault against children, the majority being attempts at rape. The report refrains from identifying the perpetrators of such heinous acts. A prior UN report on children in armed conflicts noted that the violations were perpetrated by various unidentified groups and included the Rapid Support Forces and allied militias.
The sexual violence reported spans nine states in Sudan, often occurring during city invasions or while victims are in vulnerable situations, such as during daily errands. Eyewitness accounts reveal horrifying instances where armed men have entered homes to assault girls in front of their families. One witness described the harrowing ordeal of a young girl repeatedly raped in the presence of others, returning injured and traumatized.
UNICEF spokesperson Tess Ingram cautioned that these statistics represent “only the tip of the iceberg,” as many survivors hesitate to come forward due to stigma and fear of retaliation. Boys, in particular, face significant barriers in reporting sexual abuse. Additionally, societal backlash often meets girls who become pregnant as a result of such violence, jeopardizing their familial support.
The violence has forced many women and girls from their homes, pushing them into internally displaced communities where the risk of sexual violence escalates. Not only are armed groups involved, but there is a disturbing trend of sexual exploitation occurring within refugee shelters. Perpetrators often include individuals in authoritative positions demanding sexual favors in exchange for essential services.
Due to inadequate support services, survivors experience challenges in obtaining medical and psychological care. Funding cuts, particularly from the U.S., have curtailed access to necessary assistance, with UNICEF’s emergency response initiatives experiencing suspensions. Moreover, local organizations that provide critical support for sexual violence survivors receive minimal financial backing from UN humanitarian funds.
The findings from UNICEF starkly illustrate the devastating impact of the ongoing war in Sudan, particularly on vulnerable children. The documented cases of sexual violence emphasize the urgent need for international attention and support, both for immediate humanitarian relief and long-term solutions to safeguard the dignity and safety of children in this conflict. Addressing the stigma surrounding sexual violence and ensuring adequate resources for survivors remain crucial steps forward.
Original Source: www.middleeasteye.net
