Ethiopia, represented by Field Marshal Birhanu Jula of the ENDF, is striving for sea access despite regional opposition from Egypt, Eritrea, and Somalia. The military chief highlighted the legitimacy of Ethiopia’s quest, while discussions are underway with Somalia. Tensions are escalating as Egypt and Eritrea reject foreign involvement in Red Sea governance, and Turkey is mediating in the matter.
Ethiopia is resolutely pursuing access to the sea amidst ongoing tensions with its neighboring countries, as stated by Field Marshal Birhanu Jula, the head of the Ethiopian National Defense Forces (ENDF). He emphasized that the absence of sea access is unjust and asserted that Ethiopia’s quest is gaining recognition as a legitimate concern by the international community. His remarks came during the celebration of the 129th anniversary of the Adowa Victory.
The ENDF commander declared, “It is only a matter of time before we become a member of the Red Sea community,” highlighting a recent commencement of technical discussions between Ethiopia and Somalia in Ankara regarding Ethiopia’s maritime aspirations. He further stated, “We are not preparing for minor disturbances; we are preparing to defend against external aggression,” reiterating Ethiopia’s commitment to its national interests while seeking peaceful resolutions.
In contrast, Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdel-Atty and Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki have firmly rejected any involvement by non-littoral states in the security and governance of the Red Sea, directly targeting Ethiopia. Following a recent meeting, they restated these sentiments, emphasizing a joint stance against external military or naval presences that threaten regional stability.
In line with its strategy to secure sea access, Ethiopia has a prior agreement with Somaliland, granting it 20 kilometers of the Red Sea coast in exchange for recognizing Somaliland as a sovereign entity. However, this arrangement met with opposition from Somalia, which has requested international intervention. In an effort to mediate this disagreement, Turkey has stepped in to facilitate further discussions.
In summary, Ethiopia is determined to achieve maritime access, asserting its quest as justifiable. Field Marshal Birhanu Jula has articulated the nation’s commitment to national defense and peaceful negotiation. Regional tensions persist, particularly from Egypt and Eritrea, who oppose external involvement in Red Sea affairs. The situation remains dynamic, as Turkey seeks to mediate between Ethiopia and Somalia regarding maritime negotiations.
Original Source: www.garoweonline.com
