Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalves predicts ongoing tensions after the ICJ rules on the Guyana-Venezuela border dispute. He noted uncertainty regarding the timeline of the judgment while highlighting recent provocations from Venezuela. Both nations are involved in a legal case regarding historical territorial claims, with international entities calling for restraint.
On March 5, 2025, Dr. Ralph Gonsalves, the Prime Minister of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, expressed concerns regarding the ongoing tensions expected after the International Court of Justice (ICJ) issues a ruling in the enduring border conflict between Guyana and Venezuela. He articulated that, regardless of the judgment, tensions will persist.
Gonsalves, acting as an intermediary under the Argyle Agreement established in December 2023, acknowledged that the ICJ is anticipated to announce its decision later this year or early next year. He stated, “I don’t know. I don’t know. I’m not too up-to-speed on the progress of the litigation,” realizing the time required for the court to draft its judgment following previous hearings.
The border dispute escalated recently when Guyana reported a Venezuelan naval vessel lingering near its oil assets for approximately four hours, prompting alerts to the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) and the international community. In response, prominent entities, including the United States and CARICOM, requested Venezuela refrain from further provocations, particularly in relation to ExxonMobil’s Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel.
Venezuela rebutted comments made by Guyanese President Irfaan Ali, labeling them as “categorically repudiated” and alleging that Ali is misrepresenting the maritime status of the waters involved. Caracas asserts that these waters remain undetermined within the context of international law. The ICJ is currently addressing the implications of the Arbitral Award of October 3, 1899, which defines the land boundary, and has warned against the perceived annexation of the oil-rich Essequibo region, which constitutes a significant part of Guyana.
Guyana initiated its case in March 2018, seeking judicial affirmation of the Arbitral Award that delineates its boundary with Venezuela. The court has already confirmed its jurisdiction over the matter and is poised to adjudicate the case’s merits.
In summary, Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalves of St. Vincent and the Grenadines forecasts continued tensions following the ICJ’s ruling on the Guyana-Venezuela border dispute. The situation remains critical, with provocative actions and differing claims regarding maritime territory compounding the issue. As the ICJ prepares to announce its judgment, the international community is urged to monitor developments closely.
Original Source: www.jamaicaobserver.com
