Guyana has filed an urgent request with the ICJ to impose provisional measures to counter Venezuela’s planned elections in the Essequibo region, claimed by both nations. The government argues this would violate international law and previous court orders. Guyana seeks immediate intervention to protect its territorial integrity and prevent any detrimental alterations to the disputed region’s status.
Guyana has initiated an urgent appeal to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to enforce provisional measures regarding the disputed Arbitral Award of October 3, 1899, amidst its ongoing territorial dispute with Venezuela. This action follows Venezuela’s announcement of plans to conduct elections in the Essequibo region, which has been under Guyanese administration for over a century but is claimed by Venezuela.
The government of Guyana asserts that Essequibo is a vital part of its sovereign territory, a position supported by an ICJ ruling from December 2023. The elections, scheduled for May 25, 2025, are viewed by Guyana as a violation of international law and the court’s previous orders.
Guyana’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement highlighting that the electoral plans by Venezuela would create “preparatory acts” that could significantly impact both the residents of Essequibo and the integrity of Guyana’s territory. The Ministry is urging the ICJ to intervene and direct Venezuela to halt any actions challenging claims over Essequibo.
This marks Guyana’s second request for provisional measures from the ICJ, with the first having been granted in late 2023, prohibiting Venezuela from altering the status quo of the disputed territory. The current electoral plans are seen as a potential breach of this order and a risk to Guyana’s sovereignty.
The Guyanese administration has articulated deep concerns about the possibility of enduring damage if the court does not act decisively. They underscored the importance of protecting Guyana’s rights against Venezuela’s escalating actions. In their statement, they described their request for swift court intervention as vital to preserving control over the Essequibo region and preventing any unjustified changes to its sovereignty.
In conclusion, Guyana’s appeal to the ICJ reflects its urgency to safeguard its territorial sovereignty against Venezuelan electoral plans for Essequibo. The government perceives these plans as a direct violation of previous court orders, emphasizing the necessity for immediate judicial action to prevent irreversible harm. Guyana’s commitment to contesting Venezuela’s claims illustrates the ongoing complexities in their territorial dispute, and the ICJ’s response could significantly impact regional stability.
Original Source: newsroom.gy