In March 2025, the IGAD region is experiencing extreme temperatures, especially in South Sudan, as predicted by the GHACOF 69 report. The increase in temperature anomalies raises concerns for human health and socio-economic activities, with some regions facing temperatures above 40°C since February. Ongoing monitoring and updates are essential to address the risks associated with these climatic conditions.
The 69th Greater Horn of Africa Climate Outlook Forum (GHACOF 69) reported on February 28, 2025, that heightened temperatures are forecasted across the IGAD region for March to May. ICPAC’s seasonal forecast highlighted the urgency for ongoing monitoring of climatic conditions, particularly as they relate to sub-seasonal variability where significant climate hazards can occur.
Weekly assessments from February revealed consistently elevated temperature anomalies throughout the Greater Horn of Africa (GHA), indicating an increased risk of extreme heat events. Notably, areas in South Sudan, Uganda, and parts of northern and western Kenya faced extreme temperature conditions.
Data analysis from February 1 to 28 shows that numerous regions in South Sudan, southeastern Sudan, northern Kenya, and southern Somalia experienced daily maximum temperatures surpassing 38°C. Particularly alarming were sections of South Sudan and Kenya where maximum temperatures reached 40°C. This extreme heat poses a heightened risk to human health, livestock, and overall socio-economic activities in the region.
In conclusion, the ongoing extreme temperatures across the IGAD region, particularly in South Sudan, pose significant risks to health and economic stability. With predictions of warmer-than-normal conditions and persistent heat waves, it is imperative for stakeholders to monitor developments closely and respond proactively to mitigate adverse impacts. Continuous updates and forecasts are vital to maintaining awareness and preparedness in the face of these climatic challenges.
Original Source: reliefweb.int
