Cairo is boosting its support for the Sudanese government following the release of nine Egyptian nationals held by the RSF. This comes amid efforts to unify Sudan’s political landscape and prevent a worsening humanitarian crisis. The situation remains delicate as Egypt engages both regional and international actors to ensure stability in Sudan.
Cairo is actively increasing its support for the Sudanese government as tensions escalate with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). This initiative follows the successful release of nine Egyptian nationals, held captive by the RSF, through a collaborative operation between Egyptian and Sudanese military forces. These individuals, who had been residing in Khartoum and involved in the household goods trade, returned safely home after months of behind-the-scenes negotiations directed by President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
The Egyptian media has reported that Egyptian citizens in Sudan found themselves in precarious situations due to the ongoing violence that erupted in April 2023, leading to the RSF’s control over parts of the capital. Traders who chose to remain in Khartoum in order to protect their livelihoods eventually became victims of detention by the RSF. One freed captive, Emad Moawad, recounted being wrongfully accused of espionage, stating, “Sixty-five days later, the RSF raided our house and held us captive for over 19 months.”
In light of the recent release, Egyptian efforts to rally Arab and Gulf support for the Sudanese government are intensifying. Cairo has firmly rejected the establishment of a parallel government in Sudan, affirming its commitment to maintaining the country’s unity and sovereignty. Diplomatic sources indicate that Egyptian officials are engaging with various Arab and African nations to unify political factions and avert a deepening humanitarian crisis.
Egypt is communicating with neighboring states including Chad, South Sudan, and Kenya, along with Gulf powers such as Saudi Arabia and the UAE to fortify support for Sudan’s government. The stability of Sudan is crucial for Egypt’s national security, prompting ongoing discussions with the African Union and the United Nations to devise a political resolution to prevent further conflict. There are concerns regarding the emergence of rival factions that could result in territorial disputes and displacement within the Nile Basin region.
Criticism has arisen against the Kenyan government for allegedly supporting the RSF, particularly following its hosting of paramilitary rebels to sign a constitution facilitating a parallel government in their controlled territories. Meanwhile, the International Court of Justice has acknowledged a case brought by Sudan against the UAE, citing involvement in alleged genocide due to its support of the RSF.
Overall, Cairo’s actions reflect a strategic commitment to counteract instability in Sudan, paving the way for potential diplomatic solutions amidst the ongoing humanitarian crisis that the conflict has precipitated.
In conclusion, Cairo’s heightened support for the Sudanese government is a strategic response to the war with the RSF, reinforced by the successful release of Egyptian captives. Efforts to unify Sudan’s political factions and prevent humanitarian deterioration are vital to Egypt’s national security. The situation remains complex, with concerns over potential rival factions and international implications exacerbating the crisis unfolding in Sudan.
Original Source: www.newarab.com
