Sudan has filed a case against the UAE at the International Court of Justice, alleging it armed paramilitary forces involved in ethnic violence during the ongoing civil war. The conflict is viewed as a proxy war by regional powers striving for dominance. Additionally, US aid freezes have critically impacted humanitarian aid efforts, worsening the crisis in Sudan.
Sudan has initiated legal proceedings against the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in the International Court of Justice. This lawsuit accuses the UAE of supplying arms to the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces during Sudan’s ongoing civil war. Experts caution that this incident could escalate into a broader proxy conflict in the region, amplifying the already dire situation caused by two years of fighting and resulting in significant human displacement and famine.
The conflict in Sudan has become a battlefield for Middle Eastern rivals striving for regional dominance. Analysts highlight that Gulf nations, particularly the UAE and Saudi Arabia, view the unrest as an opportunity to enhance their influence, given Sudan’s strategic location between the Middle East and Africa. Sudan’s access to the Red Sea and its proximity to vital shipping routes contribute to its geopolitical significance. Both Gulf states have invested heavily, with Saudi Arabia positioning itself as a mediator while still supporting the Sudanese military, whereas the UAE faces accusations of covertly supplying arms to the Rapid Support Forces.
Additionally, the United States has faced criticism for freezing aid, which has severely impacted humanitarian efforts in Sudan, with reports indicating a closure of nearly 80% of emergency food kitchens. Following a Supreme Court decision that voided the Trump administration’s aid freeze, uncertainties remain about the release timeline of the funds. Amid this humanitarian crisis, aid workers have reported desperate conditions in Sudan, with individuals expressing profound need and hunger, raising concerns about the international response to the situation.
In summary, Sudan’s lawsuit against the UAE at the International Court of Justice highlights the complex dynamics of the ongoing civil conflict. The situation has transformed into a proxy war involving Middle Eastern powers, with significant geopolitical implications. Moreover, the freezing of US aid exacerbates the humanitarian crisis, leaving many Sudanese citizens in dire need. Urgent international attention and resolution efforts are essential to prevent worsening conditions.
Original Source: www.semafor.com
