The DRC has offered a $5 million bounty for the capture of M23 rebel leaders, who are responsible for extensive control in the east of the country. The military struggles against Rwandan-backed factions have led to thousands of casualties and displacement. The DRC is also seeking U.S. support, offering mineral access in exchange, amidst accusations of Rwandan mineral exploitation.
The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has announced a reward of $5 million for information leading to the capture of three rebel leaders associated with a prominent group that has taken control of significant territories in the eastern region of the country. Among those targeted is Corneille Nangaa, former head of the electoral commission and current leader of the Congo River Alliance, which includes members of the M23 rebel faction.
The bounties also apply to M23 leaders Sultani Makenga and Bertrand Bisimwa. In a military court ruling last year, these individuals were sentenced to death in absentia on charges of treason. Furthermore, a reward of $4 million is being offered for the arrest of two exiled journalists deemed accomplices of the rebel activities. However, the likelihood of successful arrests remains low given the current military situation.
The Congolese army has struggled against the Rwandan-backed M23 rebels, who have captured key areas in the mineral-rich eastern DRC, including major cities such as Goma and Bukavu. A UN report highlighted the presence of approximately 4,000 Rwandan troops collaborating with the M23. The ongoing conflict has resulted in significant loss of life and substantial displacement among local populations.
Additionally, the DRC government is in search of U.S. support and is offering access to its mineral resources as an incentive. Accusations have been made against Rwanda for attempting to seize control of valuable minerals like gold and coltan, essential for consumer electronics. In response to the situation, DRC’s presidential spokeswoman, Tina Salama, called on U.S. companies to source these raw materials directly from the DRC, asserting it is the rightful owner.
Rwanda, while not denying its backing of the M23, claims it is acting to prevent the conflict from spilling into its territory. The Rwandan government has further accused the Congolese government of associating with an armed group, the FDLR, which is linked to participants in the 1994 Rwandan genocide. The DRC government has denied such allegations, countering that it does not accept collaboration with groups accused of genocide.
In summary, the DRC government is offering substantial rewards for the capture of leaders of the M23 rebel group amid a significant conflict that has led to extensive casualties and displacement. The situation is further complicated by allegations of Rwandan involvement and resource control, with the DRC appealing for U.S. support in exchange for access to its minerals. This ongoing turmoil highlights the complex interplay of local and regional dynamics in Central Africa.
Original Source: www.zimlive.com
