Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani plans to meet with Shiite Coordination Framework leaders to discuss amendments to the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) Law, focusing on retaining commanders’ rights and restructuring PMF as a security force under the Prime Minister’s authority. The discussions arise amidst political gridlock and concerns over political influence and financial disparities affecting the PMF.
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani is set to convene with leaders of the Shiite Coordination Framework to deliberate on amendments to the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) Service and Retirement Law. An official from the Framework confirmed these discussions will aim to revise crucial provisions to retain senior PMF commanders, protect members’ rights, and establish clear criteria for ranks and leadership.
The proposed amendments seek to reorganize the PMF as a security entity under the sole authority of the prime minister, thereby preventing political and personal interference in military operations. An official stated, “The goal is to ensure the PMF remains a professional security force, independent of political manoeuvring, while safeguarding the rights of its fighters.”
Furthermore, a senior member from the Coordination Framework emphasized that the amendments are essential not only for the PMF’s future but also for its role as a stabilizing force in Iraq. They expressed a desire for the PMF to function under clear, unified leadership, free from external pressures.
Political divisions induced by disputes over the PMF law have led to paralysis within Iraq’s parliament, resulting in lawmakers boycotting sessions and obstructing decision-making. In response to escalating tensions, Prime Minister Al-Sudani rescinded the PMF law from parliamentary discussions.
The Coordination Framework is currently considering the possibility of passing the PMF law within a larger legislative context. Kurdish parties have stated their support hinges on the approval of legislation pertaining to Halabja, oil and gas, while Sunni factions require the passage of de-Baathification legislation as a precondition for their backing.
Several contentious issues surround the PMF law, with a primary concern being the potential political influence and the Iranian role in the PMF’s operations, stirring fears regarding Iraq’s sovereignty. Additionally, there is a debate on the PMF’s political involvement, with some arguing it jeopardizes the neutrality of governmental institutions.
The debate also extends to whether the PMF should be integrated into the Iraqi armed forces or retain its independence. Opinions diverge on the necessitated level of government oversight, with suggestions ranging from stricter supervision to advocating for more autonomy.
Regarding financial support, there have been calls for higher government funding for the PMF, balanced against alternative financing solutions. Disparities also exist concerning compensation, with some proposing PMF salaries align with those of the Iraqi army, while opposing views argue for maintaining a lower pay scale.
In conclusion, the forthcoming discussions on amending the PMF law reflect a critical attempt to restructure the Popular Mobilization Forces into a more professional and independent security entity within Iraq. By addressing key issues such as political influence, governance, and financial support, the amendments aim to solidify the PMF’s role as a stabilizing force while ensuring the protection of its members. The resolution of these disputes is imperative for overcoming the current political gridlock in Iraq’s parliament.
Original Source: shafaq.com
