Clashes in South Sudan raise concerns about renewed conflict as IGAD warns of escalating violence between forces loyal to President Kiir and Vice President Machar. The recent attack on a UN helicopter and military incidents involving the White Army underscore the instability. The government claims calm, while the US and Uganda express heightened caution in their responses.
Escalating clashes in South Sudan are raising alarms about the possibility of renewed conflict, according to warnings from the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD). The regional bloc cautioned that the violence between President Salva Kiir’s and Vice President Riek Machar’s forces threatens the fragile peace established by a 2018 agreement that ended a prolonged civil war.
Recent tensions have intensified, especially following an incident in which a United Nations helicopter was shot down while attempting to evacuate soldiers, resulting in fatalities, including that of a UN crew member. The escalating violence and incidents, such as the March 4 attack in Nasir by the White Army—an ethnic militia allied with Machar—are indicative of a growing instability within the nation.
IGAD expressed that South Sudan is precariously poised between the potential for peace and the risk of renewed conflict, urging all involved parties to minimize hostilities. The South Sudanese government has sought to mitigate concerns, asserting that the atmosphere in the country remains calm and conducive to visitors and investors.
In contrast, the United States has enacted precautionary measures, advising non-emergency personnel to depart due to ongoing military conflicts. Additionally, Uganda has sent special forces to Juba, although South Sudanese officials have denied any military presence. The situation remains under close scrutiny from regional and international stakeholders as fears of a resurgence of widespread violence persist.
The escalating violence in South Sudan poses a significant threat to the stability of the nation and the hard-won peace following years of civil war. Despite reassurances from the South Sudanese government, the actions of regional players and international observers indicate a prevailing concern about a potential return to conflict. Continuous monitoring and active diplomatic engagement are crucial in addressing and de-escalating the situation.
Original Source: newscentral.africa
