Renewed Fears of Conflict in Ethiopia’s Tigray Region

Fears of renewed conflict in Tigray are rising due to infighting between rival factions. The regional administrator has called for federal assistance, while international embassies urge immediate dialogue. The situation remains tense, with heightened risks of violence between Ethiopia and Eritrea following a troubled peace agreement in 2022.

Fears have intensified regarding the potential for renewed conflict in the Tigray region of Ethiopia. Infighting among rival factions is raising concerns of a resurgence of war between Ethiopia and Eritrea. Analysts and local residents have indicated that this conflict may lead back to the devastating conflict that occurred from 2020 to 2022, which resulted in significant loss of life and extensive suffering.

The administrator of Tigray has formally requested assistance from the federal government due to challenges to his authority by a rival faction. International embassies have underscored the urgency of dialogue to alleviate mounting tensions. The peace agreement established in November 2022 has failed to bring lasting stability, as recent disputes have escalated.

Veteran politician Getachew Reda has been appointed to lead an interim administration, but his position is contested by Debretsion Gebremichael of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front. Following Debretsion’s forces gaining control of Adigrat, a local resident expressed apprehension about a potential return to violent conflict, calling for immediate attention to alleviate tensions.

Getachew has taken significant action by suspending three generals within the Tigray Defence Forces, accusing them of allegiance to the rival faction. Analysts have warned that Eritrea may exploit the situation, with tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea having worsened since the 2022 peace agreement. Concerns about a new conflict between the two nations are growing steadily.

Historically, Ethiopia and Eritrea’s relationship has been tumultuous since Eritrea gained independence in 1993, including a bloody war between 1998 and 2000. While Abiy Ahmed’s administration initially fostered hope for peace, relations have soured post-Tigray war, with Eritrea accusing Ethiopia of aggressive maneuvers.

In light of escalating tensions, Western embassies have collectively called for restraint from all involved parties, urging them to adhere to the peace agreement and engage in urgent dialogue. Specific precautions have been advised for foreign nationals in Tigray, urging readiness for potential disruptions due to ongoing instability. The Ethiopian government has not yet issued a public response regarding the developments in Tigray.

The situation in Tigray remains precarious, with escalating rivalries threatening to spark renewed conflict in the region. The federal government’s request for dialogue underlines the need to address the instability that has persisted despite previous efforts for peace. As tensions grow between Ethiopia and Eritrea, international calls for calm and prompt dialogue are critical to prevent a return to violence.

Original Source: www.france24.com

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