The Turkish defense industry has risen dramatically, showcasing a significant reduction in foreign dependency from 70% to 30%. Under President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s leadership, the sector has expanded to 2,000 companies and employs 100,000 people, exporting to 170 countries. Major players like Baykar are leading this growth, highlighted by international partnerships and innovations in combat drones, further establishing Türkiye’s global military presence.
The Turkish defense industry has garnered significant global attention, evolving beyond national pride to become a prominent force on the world stage. Recent media coverage, particularly by the French publication Le Monde, highlights the “Made in Türkiye” initiative and the rapid developments within this sector, emphasizing the decrease in foreign dependency and the growth of domestic capabilities.
Le Monde featured a comprehensive overview of the Turkish arms sector, noting a significant reduction in foreign dependence, which has plummeted from 70% to 30% in recent years. The article attributes this transformation to the strategic initiatives under President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, outlining the expansion from 2,000 companies in the industry that employ around 100,000 individuals and export products to approximately 170 countries.
A key player in this transformation is Baykar, Türkiye’s leading arms manufacturer, which is headquartered in Istanbul. The company has gained recognition for its unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs), which have seen action in various conflicts, including the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war. The flagship TB2 model of these drones is currently operational in about 30 countries and has received cultural recognition, including a dedicated song from Ukrainians.
The article notes that Baykar’s advancements embody Türkiye’s military strength, stating that they have significantly influenced conflict dynamics and elevated Türkiye’s standing globally. Furthermore, the report highlighted a recent partnership between Baykar and Italian defense giant Leonardo, aiming to co-produce combat drones and collaborate on space technologies.
It is asserted that Türkiye’s defense industry now encompasses a wide array of manufacturing capabilities, producing everything from unmanned aerial vehicles to fighter jets. According to Global Firepower, Türkiye boasts the ninth strongest military globally, surpassing numerous NATO member states. The article attributes this growth to the momentum gained post Cypriot peace operations and Erdoğan’s leadership which spurred the domestic production of defense systems.
Additional firms such as Aselsan and Roketsan are also key contributors to Türkiye’s defense capabilities, producing radar systems and missiles respectively. Initially, Türkiye’s defense sales were concentrated in regions like the Middle East and Africa, but the recent demand from Eastern European NATO allies such as Poland and Romania highlights an expanding market for Turkish products.
Furthermore, Türkiye’s defense ties are extending into Western Europe. Recent contracts with the Portuguese Navy and partnerships with Spanish firms underscore this growth amidst increasing scrutiny from rival states like Greece. The recent Baykar and Leonardo partnership has attracted international media coverage from outlets such as The Wall Street Journal and Handelsblatt, reflecting a significant geopolitical shift.
In conclusion, the evolution of Türkiye’s defense industry into a formidable global presence underscores a shift from domestic reliance to international collaboration. The impressive growth, notably through Baykar’s innovations and strategic partnerships, alongside substantial defense budgets, marks a transformative phase for the sector. This trend not only enhances Türkiye’s military capabilities but also positions it as a significant player in the global arms market, prompting attention from both allies and rivals.
Original Source: www.dailysabah.com
