Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi has instructed heightened alertness among national institutions in light of rising tensions over Gaza’s future. Amid pressures following a controversial U.S. proposal, Egypt rejected plans to displace Gaza’s inhabitants, instead advocating for reconstruction and political solutions. Security measures, including border enhancements and coordination with Israel, have been initiated to address escalating concerns, alongside challenges presented by regional conflicts in Libya and Sudan.
In response to escalating tensions concerning Gaza, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi has ordered national institutions to maintain high alert, as reports indicate a worsening situation in the region. President Sisi’s administration faces increased pressure following U.S. President Donald Trump’s controversial earlier proposal to relocate Gaza’s residents to Egypt and Jordan, which has since been retracted with assurances that “nobody is expelling any Palestinians from Gaza.” Despite this, uncertainties persist around Gaza’s future, prompting concerns for Egypt’s national security.
Cairo has firmly rejected Trump’s initial proposal, instead offering a counterplan advocating for a phased reconstruction of Gaza alongside a political resolution regarding governance in the territory. However, both Trump and Israel have dismissed this alternative. To manage the ongoing crisis, President Sisi has tasked critical security agencies, such as the General Intelligence Service and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, with developing a comprehensive strategic response.
Key measures outlined aim to enhance security along the Gaza border, particularly at Rafah, the sole crossing between Egypt and the Palestinian territory. This area, known as the Philadelphi Corridor, has been a focus of military presence by Israel since May 2024. Furthermore, directives have been issued to strengthen security collaboration with Israel to address any potential threats to Egyptian borders.
Moreover, during discussions within the parliament’s Foreign Relations Committee, Foreign Minister Badr Abdel Aty articulated the unprecedented challenges Egypt currently faces that jeopardize national security and internal stability. He emphasized, “Egypt will not allow any plan that seeks to end the Palestinian cause,” identifying it as a non-negotiable stance for the country.
Egypt’s leadership is also wary of a potential security vacuum in Gaza, which could facilitate the emergence of extremist factions and consequently destabilize Sinai, where the Egyptian military has attempted to counteract an insurgency linked to the Islamic State group for several years. This conflict has had severe repercussions, resulting in many casualties and widespread displacement of civilians in the region.
To mitigate the challenges posed by plans for Palestinian relocation, Egypt is actively engaging regional and global stakeholders. Although U.S. support is evident for Egypt’s mediating role in Gaza, it is clear that disarmament of Palestinian factions remains a crucial U.S. condition. Furthermore, Israel has asserted that it will not endorse any moves which may inadvertently bolster Hamas’s position without robust security assurances preceding any Gaza reconstruction efforts.
Heightening Egypt’s security concerns are also the ongoing instability in Libya, divided since the NATO-backed removal of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011, and the dire humanitarian crisis in neighboring Sudan, where conflict between government forces and the Rapid Support Forces poses a threat that could spill into Egypt’s territory. The complexities surrounding the war in Sudan add another layer of both security and humanitarian dilemmas for Egypt, which is already grappling with the ramifications of the crisis in Gaza.
Egypt finds itself at a critical juncture, navigating unprecedented challenges that stem from the ongoing crisis in Gaza, heightened by external pressures and complex regional dynamics. With security concerns amplifying due to internal instability and threats from neighboring countries, the Egyptian leadership seeks to emphasize its proactive stance in maintaining national security and internal coherence. Ultimately, Cairo’s commitment to safeguarding both national and regional stability remains paramount amid the evolving geopolitical landscape.
Original Source: www.newarab.com