Rising tensions in Ethiopia’s Tigray region due to clashes between rival factions raise fears of renewed conflict. Local leaders warn that the fragile peace established after the previous war could collapse, with international powers urging dialogue. Eritrea may exploit the turmoil, as deteriorating relations between Ethiopia and Eritrea increase the likelihood of military action.
Concerns are mounting regarding the potential for renewed conflict in Ethiopia’s Tigray region following recent clashes between competing factions. Analysts and local residents highlighted that the escalating tensions could dismantle the fragile peace achieved after the 2020-2022 war, which resulted in approximately 600,000 fatalities. This renewed fighting is attributed to disputes between interim Tigray leader Getachew Reda and Debretsion Gebremichael, the leader of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF).
The situation intensified when forces loyal to Debretsion gained control of Adigrat, Tigray’s second-largest city, sparking further fears of broader conflict. Getachew has alleged that factions within the Tigray Defence Forces aim to exert control over the entire region. Furthermore, experts posit that Eritrea may exploit the current upheaval to initiate military action in the area.
Kjetil Tronvoll, a professor at Oslo University, noted, “We have been close to a new conflict between Eritrea and Ethiopia for the past two years.” He cautioned that the deteriorating relations between Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki could instigate another war. In response, international powers, including the United States, Britain, Japan, and the European Union, have called on all involved parties to engage in dialogue and de-escalate tensions.
The United Nations has similarly expressed serious concerns, urging immediate diplomatic initiatives to stabilize the volatile situation. France has advised its citizens in Tigray to prepare emergency supplies, referencing the increased clashes in Adigrat and the regional capital, Mekele. Relations between Ethiopia and Eritrea have become increasingly strained since the conclusion of the Tigray war in 2022, with Eritrea accusing Ethiopia of conducting an “intense campaign” against it, raising fears that conflict could erupt at any moment.
Getachew’s administration has sought assistance from the Ethiopian government while clarifying that the request should not be interpreted as military in nature. However, Addis Ababa has not publicly responded to the developments in Tigray.
In summary, the risk of renewed conflict in Ethiopia’s Tigray region is heightened by recent clashes and escalating tensions among rival political factions. Analysts emphasize the fragility of the peace established post the devastating civil war, with international calls for de-escalation growing stronger. The situation continues to be monitored closely by global powers, reflecting the potential for significant instability in the region if not promptly addressed.
Original Source: newscentral.africa