M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, will send a delegation to peace talks in Angola. The Congolese government also agreed to participate, reversing its previous refusal to negotiate. Angola aims to mediate a ceasefire and reduce tensions amidst an escalating conflict over the region’s mineral resources, which has caused thousands of deaths and displacements.
Rwandan-backed M23 rebels announced their intention to participate in peace talks with the Democratic Republic of Congo’s government, scheduled to commence in Angola’s capital on Tuesday. A five-member delegation is set to depart for Luanda at the request of Angolan authorities, according to spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka of the AFC rebel alliance.
In a related development, President Felix Tshisekedi’s office confirmed that Kinshasa would also send representatives to the talks, marking a significant shift from its previous position of refusing negotiations with the M23 group.
Angola has assumed a mediating role, striving to establish a lasting ceasefire and alleviate tensions between Congo and its neighbor, Rwanda. The United Nations and other entities have reported that Rwanda continues to provide arms and support for the Tutsi-led M23. Meanwhile, Rwanda asserts that its military interventions are necessary for self-defense against hostile Congolese forces.
The conflict in Eastern Congo, tied to Rwanda’s 1994 genocide and the contest for control over the region’s mineral resources, has intensified recently. M23 has made significant territorial gains, seizing control of two major cities along with numerous smaller regions. According to government reports, at least 7,000 individuals have perished in the violence since January, and the UN humanitarian affairs office estimates that fighting has displaced approximately 600,000 people since November.
In summary, the upcoming peace talks between the M23 rebels and the Democratic Republic of Congo’s government indicate a potential shift in diplomatic relations. Angola’s mediating efforts aim to mitigate ongoing conflicts stemming from historical tensions and current territorial struggles. With thousands already affected by violence, the negotiations present a critical opportunity for establishing stability in the region.
Original Source: www.usnews.com
