Turkey has called on the EU to lift sanctions on Syria ahead of the March 2025 conference aimed at promoting recovery. Turkey emphasizes that economic stability is essential for Syria’s peace and security. The conference will include participants from Syria’s interim government and address urgent humanitarian and reconstruction needs.
On March 16, 2025, Turkey urged the European Union to unconditionally lift sanctions imposed on Syria. This call is particularly poignant as the EU prepares for the 9th International Conference on Syria, scheduled for March 17, 2025. Turkey asserts that lifting these sanctions is crucial for facilitating a peaceful transition following the political instability prompted by the recent upheaval against former President Bashar al-Assad.
The upcoming conference aims to garner international support for Syria’s recovery, marking the first participation of representatives from Syria’s interim government, who took office after Assad’s ousting. The European Union hopes this inclusion will generate fresh momentum in addressing the pressing humanitarian issues plaguing the war-torn nation.
Turkey’s foreign ministry emphasized the importance of economic security in Syria, declaring that “Syria’s economic security is fundamental for the stability and security of the country.” They advocate for the unconditional lifting of sanctions for an indefinite duration, highlighting the necessity of economic opportunities to foster stability.
Recently, the EU announced a partial easing of sanctions in sectors such as energy, transport, and banking, which is seen as a preliminary aid for Syria during its transition. Turkey’s involvement is particularly significant, as the country currently hosts nearly three million Syrian refugees and supports their safe return amid ongoing reconstruction initiatives.
At the Brussels conference, Deputy Foreign Minister Nuh Yilmaz will represent Turkey, discussing the crucial role of international support for Syria’s transition, as well as the importance of economic opportunities for returning refugees. He aims to convey that current sanctions obstruct recovery efforts.
The conference presents a dual opportunity: not only to secure financial commitments but also to redefine relations with the new Syrian authorities. High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Kaja Kallas acknowledged the severe humanitarian crisis in Syria, which worsened due to recent violence, yet expressed optimism about potential regional agreements. “This is a time of dire needs and challenges for Syria,” remarked Kallas, referring to the unstable scenario as the new interim forces consolidate their influence.
Despite the difficulties, Kallas highlighted a historic opportunity at this year’s conference, particularly following a recent agreement between the Syrian Interim authorities and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces to collaborate operationally. Kallas reiterated the EU’s commitment to supporting the Syrian populace during crises and assisting in their recovery.
The EU’s role is increasingly vital; since the onset of the civil war over 13 years ago, it has become the largest humanitarian donor, contributing over €35 billion (approximately $38.2 billion) for assistance and developmental initiatives. Thus, this conference is seen as imperative, not only for fundraising but also for maintaining international engagement in Syria’s recovery.
Commissioner for Equality Hadja Lahbib emphasized the importance of focusing on recovery and transitional stability: “The EU stands with the Syrian people on their path to recovery, peace, and a secure future,” she stated, advocating for collaborative efforts among nations dedicated to reform and assistance.
Despite progress, Syria remains in dire need, with estimates indicating that approximately 16.5 million people require humanitarian aid, including 12.9 million who need food assistance. The aftermath of over a decade of conflict has crippled the economy, pushing many citizens into extreme poverty and poor living conditions.
This year’s conference will gather senior officials from various nations and international organizations, all committed to supporting Syria through this critical transition. Anticipated discussions aim to yield extensive pledges that will enhance various sectors crucial for holistic recovery. Turkey’s appeal for the unconditional lifting of sanctions encapsulates the broader goal of not just mobilizing aid but fostering stability and peace within Syria, paving the way for all Syrians to rebuild their homeland.
Turkey’s appeal for the unconditional lifting of sanctions on Syria highlights the pressing need for economic stability and support for recovery efforts in the country. The upcoming EU conference aims to facilitate international collaboration to address humanitarian crises and redefine relations with the Syrian interim government. With millions still in need, the role of the EU and other international actors is critical for ensuring a sustainable transition and rebuilding efforts in Syria.
Original Source: evrimagaci.org
