Rwanda and DRC presidents held talks in Qatar, mediated by the Emir, to ease tensions following M23 rebel actions. Both parties committed to a ceasefire, described as ‘fruitful,’ yet lacking implementation details. M23’s withdrawal from peace negotiations complicates the peace process amidst escalating conflict.
On March 19, 2025, talks between the presidents of Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) took place in Qatar, facilitated by the Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. The discussions aimed to alleviate tensions in eastern Congo, particularly in light of recent escalations involving M23 rebels. These rebels, suspected of Rwandan backing, had just withdrawn from peace negotiations in Angola a day earlier, further complicating the situation.
During the meeting, Rwandan President Paul Kagame and DRC President Felix Tshisekedi reiterated their commitment to an immediate and unconditional ceasefire, as per an agreement from an African summit the previous month. A joint statement from the involved parties characterized the talks as “fruitful,” highlighting progress in establishing a stable future for the region, although it lacked specific implementation details for the ceasefire.
The M23 rebel group had recently expressed intentions for dialogue with the DRC government after over a decade of conflict but withdrew from negotiations due to sanctions imposed by the EU against the group and Rwandan officials. Despite previous reluctance, President Tshisekedi had shown a willingness for engagement with the rebels, particularly as hostilities reached new heights earlier this year with M23 capturing key cities like Goma and Bukavu.
The diplomatic talks between Rwanda and the DRC, mediated by Qatar, focused on fostering peace amid escalating tensions in eastern Congo. While a commitment to a ceasefire was established, the absence of concrete plans for its enforcement raises questions about future stability in the region. Continued dialogue remains crucial as the conflict evolves and regional dynamics shift.
Original Source: www.dw.com