Rwandan-backed M23 rebels in the DRC have announced a unilateral ceasefire for humanitarian reasons effective February 4, 2025. This pause follows their recent capture of Goma, where humanitarian conditions are dire. The rebels clarified their intention not to advance towards Bukavu while committing to civilian protection. UN reports indicate significant casualties and injuries, intensifying the need for humanitarian assistance.
The M23 armed group, reportedly supported by Rwandan forces, has declared a ceasefire in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) to address humanitarian concerns. This unilateral ceasefire is set to take effect from February 4, 2025. The decision follows the recent capture of Goma, where a humanitarian crisis has unfolded, resulting in numerous casualties and widespread displacements.
Following the capture of Goma, a city rich in minerals and home to two million residents, the rebels announced their intent to halt their advance towards Bukavu for humanitarian reasons. M23 spokesperson Lawrence Kanyuka stated, “It must be made clear that we have no intention of capturing Bukavu… we reiterate our commitment to protecting and defending the civilian population.”
The UN reported the recovery of at least 900 bodies in Goma, with the actual toll possibly much higher, as many bodies remain situated in the city. With nearly 2,900 injuries recorded, local authorities are struggling to cope with the fallout of recent violence. The ceasefire announcement coincides with an anticipated regional summit that may foster renewed peace talks.
The M23 rebels assert that their operations are aimed at defending ethnic Tutsis, who fled to DRC during the 1994 Rwandan genocide, amidst ongoing ethnic conflicts in the region. Accusations have been levied against Rwanda and the M23 for exploiting DRC’s extensive resources, including rare earth elements. Humanitarian concerns have escalated, with growing calls for aid corridors as conflict continues to displace populations and disrupt lives.
In summary, the M23’s declaration of a ceasefire signals a potential pause in hostilities amidst a humanitarian crisis in the DRC. The international community has urged for negotiations and unimpeded aid to the suffering civilians. The progression of peace talks, particularly with the involvement of regional leaders, remains uncertain, reflecting the complexities of the longstanding conflict in the area.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
