Uganda Expands Military Presence in South Sudan Amid Escalating Conflict

Uganda has deployed additional military forces to South Sudan amid escalating conflict and political instability. This deployment, part of “Operation Mlinzi wa Kimya,” is aimed at supporting the South Sudanese government and maintaining regional security. The move has sparked debate while Ugandan officials affirm their commitment to the bilateral military pact against negative forces.

Uganda has intensified its military involvement in South Sudan by deploying additional forces as part of “Operation Mlinzi wa Kimya.” This move is a response to the escalating conflict between government forces and armed groups, particularly following clashes in Upper Nile State and political unrest in Juba. The Ugandan People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) aims to support South Sudanese government troops in restoring regional stability.

Confirmation of the troop deployment came from Acting Army Spokesman, Colonel Chris Magezi. He stressed the UPDF’s commitment to regional security and reported that the Commander of Land Forces, Lieutenant General Kayanja Muhanga, addressed the troops before their departure, emphasizing the necessity of vigilance during their mission.

The operation commenced on March 11, 2025, with special operations forces introduced at Juba International Airport. Subsequently, additional UPDF elements entered South Sudan through border entry points such as Bibia and Nimule. The operation falls under the leadership of Brigadier General Anthony Mbuusi Lukwago, who has extensive experience in counterinsurgency operations.

The Ugandan military’s presence in South Sudan has engendered regional discussion, although South Sudan’s government has justified the intervention by referencing a bilateral military agreement aimed at addressing threats like the Lord’s Resistance Army. Minister of Information Michael Makuei Leuth indicated this intervention as a necessity derived from their long-standing security arrangement.

However, critics assert that Uganda’s military deployment primarily serves to bolster President Salva Kiir’s regime amidst rising opposition tensions. General Muhoozi Kainerugaba, the Chief of Defence Forces, has publicly declared that any attempt to challenge President Kiir’s authority would be treated as a declaration of war against Uganda.

Conflict within South Sudan has escalated, particularly between government troops and the White Army militia, aggravating the security situation. Following a recent attack on a UN helicopter in Upper Nile, South Sudan’s Minister of Information warned the White Army to vacate military areas or face military force, asserting that civilians present in combat zones would be treated as combatants.

The NRM Parliamentary Caucus in Uganda has reiterated its support for the UPDF deployment, citing the necessity of preventing further instability in the region. To date, there has been no formal response from the United Nations or international bodies regarding Uganda’s justification for the military presence.

In summary, Uganda has deployed additional military forces to South Sudan to assist government troops amid escalating tensions and conflict. Despite the justification of historical agreements, this intervention has sparked regional debate and raised concerns regarding support for President Salva Kiir’s government. With ongoing clashes reported, the situation remains precarious as Uganda asserts its military presence under the guise of maintaining stability. The international community’s response to this development continues to be awaited.

Original Source: chimpreports.com

About Aisha Khoury

Aisha Khoury is a skilled journalist and writer known for her in-depth reporting on cultural issues and human rights. With a background in sociology from the University of California, Berkeley, Aisha has spent years working with diverse communities to illuminate their stories. Her work has been published in several reputable news outlets, where she not only tackles pressing social concerns but also nurtures a global dialogue through her eloquent writing.

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